2. If a man jumps out from a boat, the boat moves backwards.

 2. If a man jumps out from a boat, the boat moves backwards. Why? Give reason.

Reason:-

Newton's third law of motion states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. In this case, when the man jumps out of the boat, it exerts force on the boat. This is the action. As a reaction, the boat exerts an equal force on the man. Thus, the man moves forward and the boat is pushed backward.

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